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Question

Write short note on solar spectrum or continuous spectrum

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Solution

  • When we shine white light through a prism, you find out that it contains a rainbow of colors. This is called dispersion, and it happens because the light of different wavelengths, or colors, refracts, or bends, by different amounts inside the prism.
  • The rainbow could be described as a spectrum, and if the spectrum goes all the way from red to violet, with no gaps, then it is a continuous spectrum.
  • A beam of perfectly white light, as we would get under certain laboratory conditions, contains this kind of spectrum. We can create a continuous spectrum by heating up a material until it glows.
  • Most light - even the light from the sun - does not contain a continuous spectrum.

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