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Question

Write short notes on the following -
(a) Vacuole
(b) Robert Hooke

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Solution

(a) Vacuole
  • Vacuole is often referred to as the storage sac of the cell.
  • It stores excess water, salts and minerals for future use.
  • It also aids in the removal of unwanted materials from the cell.
    [2 marks]
(b) Robert Hooke
  • The cell was first discovered and named by Robert Hooke in 1665.
  • While observing cork (dead plant cell wall) through his microscope, Hooke observed box-shaped structures, which he called 'cells' as they reminded him of the rooms in monasteries.
  • This discovery paved the way for the development of classical cell theory.
    [2 marks]

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