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Question

Write the balanced reaction of ammonia with excess chlorine?

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Solution

When the greenish yellow gas chlorine is taken in excess, it reacts with colourless gas ammonia to give a yellow coloured explosive liquid nitrogen trichloride (NCl3).
NH3+3Cl2(excess)3HCl+NCl3
If here ammonia is taken in excess the ammonium chloride is formed.

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