Write the chemical equation for the following reactions: (a) Calcium hydroxide reacts with nitric acid. (b) Acetic acid reacts with calcium. (c) Hydroxide acid reacts with sodium hydroxide. (d) Ammonium hydroxide reacts with sulphuric acid

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Solution

(a) Calcium oxide reacts with nitric acid (HNO3) to form aqueous calcium nitrate and water.

CaO (s) + 2HNO3 (aq) → Ca(NO3)2 (aq) + H2O(l)

(b) Ca + 2CH₃COOH = Ca(CH₃COO)₂ + H₂
(c) NaOH(s) + H2O(l) ----> Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq)

(d) H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH > (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

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Write the chemical equation for the following reactions: (a) Calcium hydroxide reacts with nitric acid. (b) Acetic acid reacts with calcium. (c) Hydroxide acid reacts with sodium hydroxide. (d) Ammonium hydroxide reacts with sulphuric acid

(a) Calcium oxide reacts with nitric acid (HNO3) to form aqueous calcium nitrate and water. CaO (s) + 2HNO3 (aq) → Ca(NO3)2 (aq) + H2O(l) (b) Ca + 2CH3COOH = Ca(CH3COO)2 + H2 (c) NaOH(s) + H2O(l) ----> Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq) (d) H2SO4 + 2NH4OH > (NH4)2SO4 + 2H2O

(a) Calcium oxide reacts with nitric acid (HNO3) to form aqueous calcium nitrate and water.

CaO (s) + 2HNO3 (aq) → Ca(NO3)2 (aq) + H2O(l)

(b) Ca + 2CH₃COOH = Ca(CH₃COO)₂ + H₂
(c) NaOH(s) + H2O(l) ----> Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq)

(d) H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH > (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O