Write the condensed structural formula. Give its IUPAC name.
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Solution
The 5-ethyl is for the ethyl group attached at C−5, 3,6-dimethyl is for the two methyl groups attached at C−3 and C−6 and nonane is for the long chain of 49 carbon atoms.
Hence the IUPAC name for the given compound is 5-ethyl-3,6-dimethylnonane.