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Question

Write the cubes of 5 natural numbers of the form 3n + 2 (i.e. 5 , 8 , 11, ..... ) and verify the ffollowing
'The cube of a natural number of the form 3n + 2 is a natural number of the same form i.e. when it is divideend by 3 the remainder is 2.

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Solution

Natural numbers of the form 3n + 2,when n is a natural number i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,.....
If n=1,then3n+2=3×1+2=3+2=5
If n = 2, then 3n+2=3×2+=6+2=8
If n = 3 then 3n+2=3times3+2=9+2=11
If n = 4, then 3n+2=3×4+2=12+2=14
and fi n = 5, then 3n+2=3×5+2=15+2=17
Now (5)3=5×5×5=125125÷3=41,Remainder=2(8)2=8×8×8=512512÷3=170,Remainder=2(11)3=11×11×11=13311331÷3=443,Remainder=2(14)3=14×14×27442744÷3=914Remainder=2(17)3=17×17×17=49134913÷3=1637Remainder=2
We see the cube of the natural number of the form 3n + 2 is also a natural number of the form 3n +2


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