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Question

Write the differences between bones and cartilage.

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Solution

BonesCartilage
Bone is a hard, inelastic and rigid tissue
Cartilage is a soft, elastic and flexible tissue
Bones are hollow, compact and are of different shapes
Cartilage is padlike and transparent
Bones have a very hard matrix due to calcium salts
Cartilages have slightly flexible matrix due to a protein called chondrin.
Bones cannot be bent
Cartilages can be bent easily at certain parts
Bones can break and result in fractureCartilages cannot break as they are flexible

Example- radius, ulna, humerus, etc.
Found in ear, nose, the bronchial tubes, etc.

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