Write the differences between monoatomic ions and polyatomic ions with the help of examples.

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Solution

Monoatomic ion Polyatomic ion
Monoatomic ions are made up of only one atom. Polyatomic ions are made up of several atoms.
Forms when an atom loses electrons in its outermost shell. Covalent bonds are used to join many atoms together.
Chemical bonding do not exist. Covalent bonds are present.
Sodium ion, potassium ion, and other ions are examples. Ammonium ion, nitrite ion, and other ions are examples.

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Similar questions

({N H}_{4})^{+}

({S O}_{4})^{2 -}

$({N H}_{4})^{+}$ , $({S O}_{4})^{2 -}$ are examples of _________________.

EXAMPLES OF POLYATOMIC IONS

Identify the monoatomic and polyatomic ions from the following equation-
$P b (N O_{3})_{2}$ + $K_{2} S O_{4}$ $\to$ $2 K N O_{3}$ + $P b S O_{4}$

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Monoatomic ion	Polyatomic ion
Monoatomic ions are made up of only one atom.	Polyatomic ions are made up of several atoms.
Forms when an atom loses electrons in its outermost shell.	Covalent bonds are used to join many atoms together.
Chemical bonding do not exist.	Covalent bonds are present.
Sodium ion, potassium ion, and other ions are examples.	Ammonium ion, nitrite ion, and other ions are examples.