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Question

Write the formula for Hydrochloric acid.


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Solution

Example

  • The chemical formula of hydrochloric acid is HCl.

Hydrochloric acid ( HCl):

  • Hydrochloric acid is an inorganic chemical. It is a strong corrosive acid with the chemical formula HCl.
  • It is also known as hydrogen chloride or muriatic acid
  • It is a simple diatomic molecule.
  • The hydrogen and chlorine atom are connected with a single covalent bond. The bond between them is polar as the chlorine atom is more electronegative when compared with the hydrogen atom.
  • It is strongly acidic.
  • It is colorless and viscous.
  • It is corrosive and has a distinctively pungent smell. It is widely used as a laboratory reagent and industry.
  • It is used in the processing of leather, and the production of gelatin.
  • The physical properties such as density, melting point, PH, and boiling point depend on the molarity or concentration of HCl.

HCl Uses (Hydrochloric acid)

  • It is used in the production of chlorides
  • It is used in the rubber industries
  • It is used in the production of fertilizers
  • It is used in the textile industries
  • It is used in the manufacture of dye
  • It is used in the refining of metals
  • It is used in the production of organic compounds like PVC
  • It is used to regulate the PH of solutions
  • It is used in the stimulation of oil production

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