Question

Write the full form of AIDS. List four modes of transmission of the virus of this disease

Answer 1

AIDS or Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome, is a disorder caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

AIDS can be transmitted through the following modes:

1. Through unprotected sexual act: It is the most common mode of HIV transmission from an infected partner to a healthy partner.

2. Through blood transfusion: Blood donated from an infected person can affect a healthy person and cause AIDS due to transmission of HIV virus.

3. Through the use of used syringes and other products: Using contaminated razors, needles, dental instruments, injections and other blood products can result in transmission of HIV virus.

4. From mother to baby: Pregnant women transfer HIV to her baby through placenta or through breast feeding after birth.