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Question

Write the Full Form of SC, ST, and OBC.


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Answer:

The full form of SC, ST and OBC are

SC – Scheduled Castes

ST – Scheduled Tribes

OBC – Other Backward Classes

These classes are mainly developed to promote the drawbacks of certain castes and tribes and the backward section.

In government jobs, higher education and in the legislature, they have key advantages of reservation. Article 16(4) of the Constitution enables provision of reservation to Backward Class of citizens, who are not adequately represented in the State.

Reservation in India

The system of reservation existed in India even before independence. Post-independence the system of reservation was framed by the Constituent Assembly which was chaired by Dr. BR Ambedkar.

Reservations in India were introduced:

  • To rectify the past and historical injustice against the backward classes in India.
  • To ensure that equal representation can be seen from people belonging to all castes in the services under the state and centre.
  • To provide an equal platform for everyone irrespective of their caste.
  • To promote and advance the backward classes.

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  1. What Are Reserved Constituency? Why Are They Necessary?
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