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Representations of Organic Compounds

Write the IUP...

Question

Write the IUPAC names of the following compounds:
${CH}_{2} = {CH}_{2}$

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Solution

Determination of Root Word
Here, the given compound represents the straight-chain structure of hydrocarbon.
There are 2 carbon atoms in the longest chain.
Hence, the root word will be ‘Eth’.
$\overset{1}{C} H_{2} = \overset{2}{C} H_{2}$
Determination of name and position of locants
In the given structure no substituent group is attached to the Carbon atom.
The given compound has one double bond between carbon atoms.
So, it is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Determination of the suffix
As this compound is unsaturated hydrocarbons and consists of a double bond, the suffix is ” ene“.
The name of the Hydrocarbon is "Ethene".

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names of the following compound:

C H_{3} C H = C (C H_{3})_{2}

(i) Write the IUPAC name of the following compounds.
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(ii) Write the IUPAC name of the following compound

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names of the following compound:

C H_{3} (C H_{2})_{4} C H (C H_{2})_{3} C H_{3}

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C H_{2} - C H (C H_{3})_{2}

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