Write the $I U P A C$ names of the following ketones and aldehydes. Wherever possible, give also common names.

C H_{3} C O (C H_{2})_{4} C H_{3}

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C H_{3} C H_{2} C H B r C H_{2} C H (C H_{3}) C H O

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C H_{3} (C H_{2})_{5} C H O

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P h - C H = C H - C H O

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Solution

The correct option is A $C H_{3} C O (C H_{2})_{4} C H_{3}$
(i) IUPAC Name: Heptan-2-one
Common Name:Methyl n-pentyl ketone

(ii) IUPAC Name:4-Bromo-2-methylhexanal
Common Name: $γ$ -bromo- $α$ methylhexanal

(iii) IUPAC Name: Heptanal

(iv) IUPAC Name: 3-Phenylprop-2-enal

(v)IUPAC Name: Cyclopentacarbaldehyde

(vi)IUPAC Name: Diphenyl methanone
Common Name: Benzophenone

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Similar questions

Write the IUPAC names of the following ketones and aldehydes. Wherever possible, give also common names.

(i) CH₃CO(CH₂)₄CH₃ (ii) CH₃CH₂CHBrCH₂CH(CH₃)CHO

(iii) CH₃(CH₂)₅CHO (iv) Ph-CH=CH-CHO

(v) (vi) PhCOPh

\equiv

C H_{3} C H_{2} C H (B r) C H_{2} C H (C H_{3}) C H O

P h - C H = C H - C H O

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