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Question

Write the IUPAC names of the following straight-chain saturated hydrocarbons (or alkanes).
C2H6


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Solution

  • Determination of Root Word
  • Here, the given compound has two Carbon atoms.
  • Thus, the root word is “Eth”.
  • C1H3-C2H3
  • Determination of name and position of locants
  • The given compound has all the single bonds, So, it is a saturated hydrocarbon.
  • No substituent group is attached.
  • Determination of the suffix
  • As this compound is saturated hydrocarbons, the suffix is ” ane“.

The name of the alkanes is "Ethane".


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