Write the IUPAC names of the following straight chain saturated hydrocarbons (or alkanes).
${CH}_{4}$

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Solution

Determination of Root Word
Here, ${CH}_{4}$ has only one Carbon atom, hence the root word is “Meth”.
Determination of name and position of locants
The given compound has all the single bonds, So, it is a saturated hydrocarbon.
No substituent group is attached to it.
Determination of suffix
As this compound is saturated hydrocarbons, the suffix is ” ane“.
The name of the alkanes is "Methane".

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Write the IUPAC names of the following straight chain saturated hydrocarbons (or alkanes).CH4

Write the IUPAC names of the following straight chain saturated hydrocarbons (or alkanes).
${CH}_{4}$