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Question

Write the smallest digit and the greatest possible digit in the blank space of each of the following numbers so that the number formed is divisible by 3=4765_ 2

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Solution

The given number is 4765 __ 2 is divisible by 3.

By the divisibility rule of 3, any number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digit is divisible by 3.

Let the digit on the blank space be a.

4+7+6+5+a+2

a+24

In order to make required number divisible by 3 , the least value of a is 0 and the maximum value of a is 9.

If a=0, then 0+24=24. This is divisible by 3.

If a=9, then 9+24=33. This is divisible by 3.


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