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Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acids

Write the str...

Question

Write the structure of 2-hydroxybenzoic acid.

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Solution

The structure of 2-hydroxybenzoic acid is as shown.

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Q. Assertion :p-Hydroxybenzoic acid has a lower boiling point that o-Hydroxybenzoic acid. Reason: o-Hydroxybenzoic acid has intermolecular hydrogen bonding.

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Q. This question contains STATEMENT-I (Assertion) and STATEMENT-2 (Reason) and has 4 choices (a), (b), (c) and (d) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
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STATEMENT-2: o-Hydroxybenzoic acid has a intramolecular hydrogen bond.

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Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acids

Standard XII Chemistry

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