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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acids
Write the str...
Question
Write the structures and IUPAC names of the following compounds.
(a) Adipic acid
(b) a-methyl butyraldehyde.
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Solution
Structure and IUPAC name of the compounds are:
(a) Adipic acid:
Structure:
H
O
−
C
|
|
O
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
O
|
|
C
−
O
H
IUPAC name: Hexanedioic acid.
(b)
α
-methyl butyraldehyde:
Structure:
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
|
C
H
3
−
C
H
O
IUPAC name:
2
-methyl butyraldehyde.
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C
H
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−
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H
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|
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H
−
O
H
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H
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H
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The IUPAC name of the above compound is:
Q.
Write the IUPAC name of the following structures.
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