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Question

X+C+Cl2High Temp.−−−−−−Y+CO
Y+2H2OZ+2HCl
Compound Y is found in polymeric structure and is an electron deficient molecule. The compound Y is:

A
BeO
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B
BeCl2
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C
Be(OH)2
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D
BeO.Be(OH)2
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Solution

The correct option is B BeCl2
When a mixture of beryllium oxide (X), carbon and chlorine is heated, a mixture of beryllium dichloride (Y) and carbon monoxide is obtained.
BeO+C+Cl2BeCl2+CO
The hydrolysis of beryllium dichloride gives beryllium hydroxide (Z) and HCl.
BeCl2+2H2OBe(OH)2+2HCl
Beryllium dichloride is electron deficient and is found in polymeric chains.

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