Question

'X' is an imaginary line that encircles the Earth. It is usually denoted by 23° 30' N, in relation to the position of the Equator. Select all statements about 'X' that are true.

• A. 'X' virtually divides India into two parts.
• B. 'X' is the basis for the Indian Standard Time (IST).
• C. 'X' passes through Jharkhand and Tripura.
• D. 'X' is also called the central meridian.

Answer 1

Answer: (A), (C)

The correct options are
A 'X' virtually divides India into two parts.
C 'X' passes through Jharkhand and Tripura.

• The Tropic of Cancer, the 23⁰ 30’ N latitude, divides India into two almost equal halves.
• The Tropic of Cancer passes through eight Indian States: Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, and Mizoram.
• The 82˚5' E longitude is what is considered while calculating Indian Standard Time. It is also known as India's central meridian.