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Question

X,Y and Z are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2. Their fixed capitals were Rs.3,00,000;Rs.2,00,000 and Rs.1,00,000 respectively. For the year ended 31st March, 2018, interest on capital was credited to them @ 10% p.a. instead of 8% p.a.
Showing your working notes clearly, pass necessary adjustment Journal entry.

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Solution

Particulars X Y X
Interest on capital to be credited@8%2400016000 8000
Add: Profit to be distributed 60003600 2400
Less : Interest @ 10% (30000)(20000) (10000)
Net effect Nil (400) 400
Interest has been charged at a higher rate by 2%.So,profit needs to be increased by 2%.

Adjustment Entry is:-
Y's current A/c Dr. 400
To Z's current A/c 400
(Being adjustment entry passed)

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