y varies in inverse proportion to x.
When x = 12, y = 15, find the proportionality constant and write the equation for this variation.
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Solution
y and x are inversely related; when the value of y is 15, the value of x is 12.
∴ xy = k =15 × 12
⇒ k = 180
So, the constant of proportionality is 180.
The equation of the variation can be written as:
xy = 180