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Question

Question 2
Yeast is used in wine and beer industries because it respires

(a) aerobically producing oxygen
(b) aerobically producing alcohol
(c) anaerobically producing alcohol
(d) anaerobically producing CO2

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Solution

The answer is (c).

  • Yeast is a fungus which respires anaerobically to produce alcohol.
  • In the absence of oxygen, yeast converts the sugars of wine grapes into alcohol and carbon dioxide through the process of fermentation.
  • Hence it has such wide applications in the wine and beer industry.

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