You are given a hammer, a battery, a bulb, wires and a switch. How could you use them to distinguish between samples of metals and non-metals?
Using physical properties of metals and non-metals.
We can distinguish between the physical properties of metals and non-metals. We can use a hammer to beat the sample of metals and non-metals. After beating, metal changes into a thin sheet (due to malleability) and at the time of strike sound is also produced (due to sonority). But non-metals are broken into small pieces due to brittle nature and do not produce sound. A battery, a bulb, wires and a switch is used to set up an electrical circuit and then test the samples of metals and non-metals in this circuit. We will find that metals are a good conductor of electricity and non-metals are a bad conductor of electricity.