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Question

You are to examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items:

Statement I: Chemical weathering processes are found more active in hot and humid environment.
Statement II: High temperature and rainfall help in the process of decomposition of rocks.

A
Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
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B
Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
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C
Statement I is true but Statement II is false
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D
Statement I is false but Statement II is true
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Solution

The correct option is C Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
Chemical weathering pertains to the changes in rock structure under the action or influence of chemical reactions. It is most active in warm and humid conditions. When rain falls, the water is slightly acidic because carbon dioxide from the air dissolves in it. Minerals in rocks may react with the rainwater, causing the rock to be weathered.

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