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Question

You have 0.490 g of unknown acid, H2A, which reacts with KOH, according to following reaction:
H2A(aq)+2KOH(aq)K2A(aq)+2H2O(l).
If 100 mL of 0.1M KOH is required to titrate the acid to the second equivalence point, then the molar mass of acid is :

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Solution

Let E be the equivalent mass of the acid.
The number of equivalents of the acid is 0.490E.
The number of equivalents of KOH is 100×0.11000
The number of equivalents of the acid is equal to the number of equivalents of KOH.
0.49E=0.01
Thus, the equivalent mass of the acid is 49gmol1.
For the dibasic acid, the molar mass is twice its equivalent mass. It is equal to 98gmol1.

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