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Question

You have studied Mitosis in onion root tip cells.can you tell how many chromosomes will the cell have at G1 phase, after S phase, and after M phase? Also what will be the DNA content of the cells at G1, after S and at G2 , if the content after M phase is 2C?

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Solution

Cell cycle

  1. If the chromosome number in the root tip cell of an onion is 16, then it will have 16 chromosomes at the G1 phase, after the S phase, and even after the M phase.
  2. If it has 2C of DNA after the M phase, the DNA content at the G1 phase will be 2C, after S phase 4C, and at G2 phase 4C.

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