You seemed at first to take no notice of your school-fellows, or rather to set yourself against them because they were strangers to you. They knew as little of you as you did of them; this would have been the reason for their keeping aloof from you as well, which you would have felt as a hardship. Learn never to conceive a prejudice against others because you know nothing of them. It is bad reasoning, and makes enemies of half the world. Do not think ill of them till they behave ill to you; and then strive to avoid the faults which you see in them. This will disarm their hostility sooner than pique or resentment or complaint
Option (b) is the correct answer choice. It best summarizes the idea conveyed by the passage and the advice given. The other answer options state one or the other ideas incorrectly. In option (a), the second statement is clearly incorrect. In options (c) and (d), statement 1 covers only one aspect of the passage. In the second statement, 'learn to not make enemies' is not talked about in the passage