Your country has won independence from the rule of a tyrant king. Elections were held and people voted to elect their representatives, and formed their own government. Soon, however, the new government became increasingly undemocratic. It banned other political parties. It started interfering in the judicial process. It also forbade people from protesting!

Which of the following terms is most applicable to the new government?

Authoritarian

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Populist

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Militarist

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Majoritarian

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Solution

The correct option is A Authoritarian
In political science, the term 'authoritarianism' is used to describe a way of governing that values order and control over personal freedom. Authoritarian governments curb freedom in order to exert total control. They suppress free press and clamp down on expressions of dissent. In authoritarian states, the judicial process is rarely independent.

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Q. Your country has won independence from the rule of a tyrant king. Elections were held and people voted to elect their representatives, and formed their own government. Soon, however, the new government became increasingly undemocratic. It banned other political parties. It started interfering in the judicial process. It also forbade people from protesting!

Which of the following terms is most applicable to the new government?

Q. The type of government in which the representatives are elected by the people of its own country is known as _____.

Consider the following facts about a country and decide if you would call it a democracy. Give reasons to support your decision.

(a) All the citizens of the country have right to vote Elections are held regularly.

(b) The country took loan from international agencies. One of the conditions for given loan was that the government would reduce its expenses on education and health.

(c) People speak more than seven languages but education is available only in one language, the language spoken by 52 percent people of the country.

(d) Several organisations have given a call for peaceful demonstrations and nation wide strikes in the country to oppose these policies. Government has arrested these leaders.

(e) The government owns the radio and television in the country. All the newspapers have to get permission from the government to publish any news about government’s policies and protests.

Q. Political _____ became an important rallying point in France for people who wished to discuss government policies and plan their own form and action.

Q. Statement 1: Elections enable people to judge the performance of the current government.
Statement 2: Elections enable people to select their representatives.

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