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Mathematics of Dipole Moment

Zero dipole m...

Question

Zero dipole moment is present in

A

N H_{3}

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B

H_{2} O

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C

cis 1,2-dichloroethane

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D

trans 1,2-dichloroethane

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Solution

The correct option is C trans 1,2-dichloroethane
A. $N H_{3}$
$N o n - z e r o$ has dipole moment.

B. $H - O - H$
$N o n - z e r o$ has dipole moment.

C. $C i s - 1, 2 - d i c h l o r o e t h a n e$
$N o n - z e r o$ has dipole moment,since the molecule is symmetric

D. $T r a n s - 1, 2 - d i c h l o r o e t h e n e$ .
$Z e r o$ dipole moment, since the molecule is symmetric.

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