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Question

Zinc oxide can be reduced to zinc by using carbon monoxide, but aluminium oxide cannot be reduced by a reducing agent. Explain why?

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Solution

Al is a very reactive metal whereas Zn is comparatively less reactive. Zn being less reactive, its oxide is less stable hence it can be easily reduced by carbon monoxide whereas Al being highly reactive its oxide is stable and cannot be reduced by reducing agent. It can only be reduced by electrolytic redution.

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