Zn-Ag alloy formed in the upper layer of molten lead is skimmed off from the surface of the molten lead by perforated ladles. This alloy contains leed as impurity, This impurity of Pb is removed by :
A
distillation process
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B
cupellation
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C
liquation
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D
Bett's electrolysis
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Solution
The correct option is D liquation
Impurity of lead is removed by liquation.
Liquation is used for the refining of metals having low melting point and are associated with high melting impurities.
Ex. Pb, Sn, Sb, Bi and Hg.
The impure metal is heated on the sloping hearth of a furnace. The pure metal flows down leaving behind the non- fusible material on the hearth.