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Question

A synthetic fibre which looks like silk is obtained by chemical treatment of wood pulp. It is, therefore, known as artificial silk. What is its common name?


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Solution

Rayon:

  • Rayon is created from natural materials like wood pulp, it is still regarded as a synthetic or man-made fiber with properties similar to silk.
  • It is less expensive than silk.
  • It is also known as artificial silk.
  • It may be dyed in a variety of brilliant colors and simple to weave as natural silk.
  • It is pleasant to wear and is a good absorber of moisture.
  • It is extremely gentle on the skin.
  • It is easily prone to wrinkles since it lacks the resilience property.
  • For example, bed sheets are made using rayon along with cotton. Additionally, shirts and sarees are made using it.

Therefore, the common name of a synthetic fiber that looks like silk is obtained by the chemical treatment of wood pulp is rayon.


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