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Question

Assertion (A) : The metals and alloys are good conductors of electricity.

Reason (R) : Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin and it is not a good conductor of electricity.


A

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of the assertion

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B

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of the assertion

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C

(A) is true but (R) is false

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D

(A) is false but (R) is true.

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Solution

The correct option is C

(A) is true but (R) is false


Explanation for Correct option

Assertion:-

  • Metals is a substance that conducts electricity due to the presence of free electrons.
  • The free electrons carry the charge all over the metals and thus make them a good conductor of electricity.
  • Alloys are a mixture of metals, so they also possess similar properties to metals.
  • As a result they too are good conductors of electricity.
  • Hence Assertion is true.

Explanation for reason:-

  • Alloys are a mixture of metals, so they also possess similar properties to metals.
  • As a result they too are good conductors of electricity.
  • Bronze is a mixture of copper and tin which both are metals.
  • Thus bronze conducts electricity too.
  • Hence reason is not true

Therefore, option (C) (A) is true but (R) is false is the correct answer.


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