Assertion: Decomposition of vegetable matter into compost is an endothermic reaction.
Reason: Decomposition reaction involves breakdown of a single reactant into simpler products.
Assertion is false, but Reason is true.
The Correct Answer is (B) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.
Solution:
The decomposition of vegetable matter into compost is an example of an exothermic reaction. Therefore, the above-given Assertion is false.
Decomposition reaction involves the breakdown of a single reactant into simpler products. This exothermic reaction is carried out by microbes. Therefore, the above-given Reason is true.