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Question

Binding energy per nucleon is the ratio of


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Solution

Explanation,

  1. Binding Energy per nucleon is the ratio of the binding energy of a nucleus to the number of nucleons in that nucleus.
  2. It can be written as Eb=EnAwhere En is the binding energy of the nucleus Eb is the binding energy of a nucleon, and A is the total number of nucleons present in the nucleus
  3. A certain amount of energy is required to hold these neutrons and protons in a nucleus together.
  4. The stability of a nucleus is determined by energy.
  5. Binding energy can be written in Einstein's mass equivalence relation as, E=Δmc2 where Δm refers to the mass defect.

Hence, the binding energy per nucleon is the ratio of the binding energy of a nucleus to the number of nucleons in that nucleus.


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