Answer:
The exact meaning of industrialisation is a process by which an increasing proportion of a country’s economic activity is involved in the industry. The basis of the division of the large-scale and small-scale industries is generally the size, capital resources and labour of the individual unit.
The difference between small and large scale industries are tabulated below.
| Small scale industries | Large scale industries |
| There are less capital and investment in small-scale industries | Large-scale industries have tremendous capital and investment |
| Since they have low investment, small-scale industries do not have big machines | Large-scale industries have large and enormous machines |
| Small-scale industries employ fewer employees, and most work is performed by workers | Machines do most work in large-scale industries |
| Examples: cycles, handicraft | Examples: Cotton, iron |
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