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Question

Differentiate between voluntary and reflex actions


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Solution

Voluntary action

Reflex action

  • It is the response to the information transmitted by nerve to muscles
  • It is the action that is performed automatically.
  • Commands originate in the brain.
  • Commands originate in the spinal cord, autonomic nervous system, and a few parts of brain.
  • It may be slow or rapid
  • It is a very rapid response
  • It is not automatic
  • It is automatic and involuntary
  • They are controlled by our will
  • They are the response of our body during an emergency.
  • Example- walking, running, jumping, etc
  • Example- coughing, sneezing, removal of hand on touching a hot object.

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