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Question

Explain why Nazi propaganda was effective in creating a hatred for Jews. - GK Q&A


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Solution

  • Media and language was used with great effect and care by the Nazi regime.
  • Their various practices were described using highly deceptive terms.
  • In the official communication of Nazis, they never used words like ‘murder’ or ‘kill’.
  • Disinfections, selection, euthanasia (for the disabled), final solution (for the jews), were the terms used to denote mass killings.
  • ‘Disinfection-areas’ were the term used to describe the gas chambers, which had fake showerheads and looked like bathrooms.
  • When people were deported to gas chambers, the term used by Nazi was ‘evacuation’.
  • To popularise the worldview and win the support of the regime, the media was used carefully.
  • Leaflets, slogans, posters, radio, films, visual images, were used to spread the Nazi ideas.
  • Those groups who were identified as the enemies of Germans were described as evil, abused, mocked and stereotyped in posters.
  • Liberals and socialists were represented as degenerate and weak.
  • To create hatred for Jews, propaganda films were used, they were attacked as foreign agents who were malicious.
  • Jews who were orthodox were marked and stereotyped, they were shown wearing kaftans and sporting beards, however in reality they were a highly assimilated community and it was difficult to differentiate German Jews through outward appearances.
  • Movement of Jews were compared to that of rodents, they were referred to as pests, rats and vermins.

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