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Question

How many congruence rules are there?


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Solution

Step 1: Definition of Side-Side-Side rule

According to the SSS rule of the congruency of triangles, two triangles are said to be congruent when all three sides of both the triangles are equal.

This rule is also called the Side-Side-Side rule.

SSS Congruency Criteria of Triangles (Explanation only) - Teachoo

Step 2: Definition of Side-Angle-Side rule

According to the SAS rule of the congruency of triangles, two triangles are said to be congruent when any two sides and the angle between them of both the triangles are equal.

This rule is also called the Side-Angle-Side rule.

SAS Congruency Criteria (Explanation) - Teachoo - SAS Congruency Crite

Step 3: Definition of Angle-Side-Angle rule

According to the ASA rule of the congruency of triangles, two triangles are said to be congruent when any two angles and the side included between the angles of both the triangles are equal.

This rule is also called the Angle-Side-Angle rule.

Step 4: Definition of Right angled-Hypotenuse-Side rule

According to the RHS rule of the congruency of triangles, two right-angled triangles are said to be congruent when the hypotenuse and one side of one triangle of both the triangles are equal.

This rule is also called the Right angled-Hypotenuse-Side rule.

RHS Congruence Rule | Statement & Proof | Solved Examples - Cuemath

Hence, there are four rules of congruency.


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