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Question

Identify the right option describing the seeds present in Gymnosperms.


A

The root system of gymnosperms is very complex.

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B

In Gymnosperms, seeds are naked and not enclosed in seeds.

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C

The gymnosperms can survive habitats which include marine too.

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D

The fruits of the gymnosperms are developed from the seeds.

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Solution

The correct option is B

In Gymnosperms, seeds are naked and not enclosed in seeds.


The correct option is B.

Explanation for the correct option:

  1. Gymnosperm plants have naked seeds which means that their seeds are not enclosed in fruits.
  2. Gymnosperms have heterosporous spores. They produce two types of spores: microspores and megaspores.
  3. The microsporophyll and megasporophylls are arranged to form male and female cones that are compact.
  4. The plant body consists of medium- to tall-growing trees and shrubs. Sequoia is one of the world's tallest trees.

Explanation for the incorrect options:

Option A:

  1. Tap roots make up the root system.
  2. Cycas coralloid roots are linked to nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria.

Option C:

Gymnosperms are common in temperate and boreal forests.

Option D:

Gymnosperm seeds are typically formed in unisexual cones called strobili, and the plants do not produce fruits or flowers.

Final answer: In Gymnosperms, seeds are naked and not enclosed in seeds is the correct statement regarding gymnosperms seeds.


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