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Question

Ionic hydrides are usually______.


A

Easily reduced.

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B

Good reducing agents.

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C

Liquid at room temperature.

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D

All of these

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Solution

The correct option is B

Good reducing agents.


Explanation for Correct Option:

Option (B): Good reducing agents

  • In an ionic hydride, an extremely electropositive metal is bound to a hydrogen atom.
  • When this hydrogen is removed, it forms a negative charge.
  • Therefore, when hydrogen is removed, this extra electron is given to another oxidizer.
  • Hence, ionic hydrides are usually good reducing agents.

Explanation for Incorrect Option:

Option (A): Easily reduced

  • When the hydrogen is removed from an ionic hydride, it forms a negative charge.
  • Therefore, there is an excess electron, so they do not accept more electrons.
  • Hence ionic hydrides are not easily reduced.

Option (C): Liquid at room temperature

  • At room temperature, ionic hydrides are crystalline solids in nature.
  • Hence, ionic hydrides are not usually liquid at room temperature.

Option (D): All of these

  • Since only one option is correct, “all of these” cannot be the correct answer.

Therefore, Ionic hydrides are usually option (B) Good reducing agents


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