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Question

Metal Rim Is Fixed to the Wooden Cart Wheel by


A

Heating Metal Rim

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B

Heating Wooden Wheel

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C

Cooling Metal Rim

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D

Cooling Wooden Wheel

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Solution

The correct option is A

Heating Metal Rim


Explanation of Correct Answer:

Option A Heating Metal Rim:

  • In a physical change, the molecules of a substance are rearranged but the composition of the substance remains constant.
  • Physical change is reversible which means that the original can be recovered.
  • The metals on heating undergo the process of expansion because the distance between the molecules increases a bit when the constituent molecules absorb the energy, this results in the expansion.
  • An iron rim is made in order to make the wooden wheel work for a longer period of time.
  • In order to give it a tight fix, the rim is usually made smaller than the size of the wheel.
  • To fix the metal rim, it should be heated at first so that the rim expands and accordingly and fits onto the wheel.
  • Then Coldwater has then put over the rim so that the metal rim contracts and fits tightly onto the wooden wheel
  • Hence, the correct answer is Option (A) Heating Metal Rim.

Explanation of incorrect Answers:

Option B Heating Wooden Wheel

  • The wooden wheel won't expand or contract on heating.
  • So, The metal rim can't be fixed on the wooden cartwheel by heating the wooden wheel.
  • Hence option (B) Heating Wooden Wheel is incorrect.

Option C Cooling Metal Rim

  • The metal rim won't expand or contract on cooling.
  • So, The metal rim can't be fixed on the wooden cartwheel by cooling the wooden wheel.
  • Hence option (C) Cooling Metal Rim is incorrect.

Option D Cooling wooden wheel

  • The wooden wheel won't expand or contract on cooling.
  • So, The metal rim can't be fixed on the wooden cartwheel by cooling the wooden wheel.
  • Hence option (D) Cooling Wooden Wheel is incorrect.

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