Question

Name the mineral that is responsible for synthesis of hormone secreted by thyroid gland?

Answer 1

Minerals:

Minerals are the elements on the earth that is responsible for the proper functioning and maintenance of body functions and organs.

Thyroid gland:

1. The thyroid gland plays an important role in the development, growth, and metabolism of the human body.
2. It is constantly releasing a steady amount of thyroid hormones into the bloodstream for the proper function of the body.
3. Iodine is a necessary mineral for the synthesis of hormones secreted by the thyroid gland.

Functions:

1. The thyroid gland secretes the hormone Thyroxine (T4) into the bloodstream.
2. Iodine acts as a trace element.
3. Hormones produced by the thyroid gland include triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).
4. Iodine is absorbed through the small intestine.
5. From there it is transported in the plasma to the thyroid, where it is oxidized concentrated, and then incorporated into thyroglobulin.