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Question

Potential energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its.


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Solution

Potential energy

  1. The relative positions of various components in a system affect potential energy, which is a sort of stored energy. Potential energy is so named because it can be converted into other forms of energy, such as kinetic energy.
  2. In equations, potential energy is usually denoted as UorPE.
  3. The formula for potential energy depends on the force acting on the two objects. PE=mgh[m=mass,g=accelerationduetogravity,h=height]
  4. As a result, potential energy is the energy possessed by an object as a function of its position.
  5. But, potential energy can be due to position as well as configuration like in spring.

Hence, potential energy is defined as the energy possessed by an object on account of its position.


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