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Question

Praveen wanted to make a temporary shelter for her car, by making a box - like structure with tarpaulin that covers all the four sides and the top of the car (with the front face as a flap which can be rolled up) . Assuming that the stitching margins are very small, and therefore negligible, how much tarpaulin would be required to make the shelter of height 2.5m, with base dimensions 4m×3m?


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Solution

Step-1: Find the area of the lateral surface area of the shelter:

Given,

Length l=4m

Breadth b=3m

Height h=2.5m

Area of the lateral sides=( Perimeter of the base)×Height

Perimeter of the base =2×(l+b)

=2×4+3=14m

Area of the lateral sides=14×2.5

=35m2

Step-2: Find the area of the top surface of the shelter :

Area of the top =l×b

=4×3=12m2

Step-3: Find the area the tarpaulin required to make the shelter:

Area of tarpaulin required = Area of the lateral surface+ Area of the top

=35+12=47m2

Hence, 47m2 tarpaulin is required to make the shelter


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