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Question

The resolving power of a microscope depends upon:


A

The focal length and aperture of the eye lens.

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B

The focal length and objective of the eye lens.

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C

The apertures of the objective and the eye lens.

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D

The wavelength of light illuminating the object.

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Solution

The correct option is D

The wavelength of light illuminating the object.


Resolving power: It is the inverse of the distance between two objects that can be just resolved.

The diagram to represent the resolving power:

Resolving power

Resolving power of microscope: It depends upon the wavelength of the light illuminating the object.

The formula to calculate the resolving power of the microscope:

R.Pofmicroscope=2μsinθλ

The correct option is D.


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