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Question

Sanger's reagent is used for the identification of:


A

Side chain of amino acids

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B

N-terminal of the peptide chain

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C

C-terminal of the peptide chain

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D

molecular weight of the peptide chain

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Solution

The correct option is B

N-terminal of the peptide chain


Explanation:

Sanger's reagent:

  • Sanger’s reagent is known as 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene or dinitrofluorobenzene.
  • It is abbreviated as DNBF.
  • It is named after the scientist Frederick Sanger who first used it to detect free amino acids in insulin.
  • Sanger’s reagent can be helpful for the sequencing of proteins.
  • Sanger’s reagent is used for determining the N-terminal amino acid in polypeptide chains, in particular insulin.
  • Sanger’s reagent reacts with amino groups in amino acids to produce dinitrophenyl amino acids.
  • These dinitrophenyl amino acids are stable under acid hydrolysis conditions that break peptide bonds.

Therefore. option B is correct.


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