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Question

Serule is


A

Lithosphere

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B

Bio-sere

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C

Hydro-sere

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D

Microbial succession

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Solution

The correct option is D

Microbial succession


The correct option is D.

Explanation of correct option:

  1. Micro-succession refers to the order in which microbiological organisms replace one another within biological communities of dead trees, animal excrement, and the like.
  2. Succession in biology refers to the sequence in which species populate an ecosystem over time.
  3. In inheritance law, a successor is someone who comes after you in a familial lineage.
  4. The succession of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi in a micro environment is known as microsere or microsuccession.
  5. It is also known as serule.

Explanation of incorrect options:

Option A:

  1. The lithosphere is the solid outermost shell of the Earth.
  2. It is made up of the crust and a component of the upper mantle that has a flexible behavior over thousands of years or longer.

Option B:

  1. The biosphere is the area of air, land, and water where creatures can be found.
  2. It is frequently referred to as the global sum of all ecosystems and is made up of various layers, including the atmosphere, lithosphere, and hydrosphere.

Option C:

  1. Hydro-sere is a succession that begins in a water body (aquatic environment).
  2. A succession like this does not always result in the formation of a land community.

Final Answer: Serule is microbial succession.


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