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Question

State And Explain Law Of Demand With Assumptions


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Solution

Law of Demand

According to Marshall, the law of demand is defined as “Other things being equal, the quantity of a commodity demanded varies inversely with its price.”

Law of demand can be expressed as D_{x} = f (P_{x})

Where,

D = demand for commodity X

X = commodity demanded

F = function of

Px = price of the commodity X

Assumptions to the law of Demand

  • There will be no introduction of any substitutes
  • There will be no change in prices of substitute goods
  • There will be no anticipation of price change in future
  • There will be no change in the income level of the consumer
  • There will be no change in the taxation policy of the government
  • There will be no change in consumer’s taste, preference and habit
  • There will be no change in size, sex and age composition of the population

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